Rooftop solar, explained

Is rooftop solar worth it for your home?

Solar can reduce the electricity you buy. Its value depends on what your roof generates, how much you use at home and what your plan pays for the surplus.

Start with solar generation and your daily use

Panels generate electricity during daylight. Your home uses what it needs at that moment; surplus can go to the grid or an optional battery. A battery stores energy for later and has its own extra cost.

Compare solar alone first, then check how much more a battery saves. The best fit depends on your usage and roof, rather than the biggest system advertised.

Know what you are comparing

Four terms that make solar easier to understand

kW: the size of the solar system
Kilowatts describe power. A 5 kW panel system is a size rating, not a promise that it generates 5 kW all day. Use the panel size in your quote when comparing scenarios.
kWh: the electricity generated or used
Kilowatt-hours measure energy over time. A 1 kW appliance running for one hour uses 1 kWh. Annual solar generation in kWh can be compared with annual bill usage, but timing still matters.
Self-use: solar used inside your home
This is electricity you use as your panels generate it. It can replace grid purchases. Exports on a bill do not reveal this direct solar use; household and generation monitoring provide better evidence.
Feed-in tariff: what exports earn
This is the amount your electricity plan pays per kWh sent to the grid. Check it alongside the price of imported electricity, the daily supply charge and any conditions.
The core calculation

Solar value has two different parts

Solar used in the home

It avoids purchases at the import rate that would otherwise apply. Running suitable appliances during generation can increase this value.

Solar exported to the grid

Surplus earns the applicable feed-in tariff when exports are permitted. Network limits can restrict how much can be sent out.

Future electricity use

An EV, heat-pump hot water or electric heating can change your demand. Include realistic plans when asking for a system design.

Estimated solar bill benefit = avoided grid purchases + export credits.
A useful starting point

Your postcode helps estimate generation, not your roof

The calculator automatically uses a local annual climate estimate at your postcode centre. It uses PVGIS reference solar generation based on 2005 to 2023 weather, rather than treating every postcode in a state as identical. Nearby postcodes can share a climate grid cell.

What it helps you explore

An indicative annual output for a chosen panel size, matched to your measured or assumed household usage. You can then compare estimated imports, exports and bill costs.

What an installer must confirm

Your actual roof direction, pitch, shade, panel layout, equipment and network limits. The climate reference assumes optimal tilt and is not a roof survey or a forecast for next year.

A postcode estimate is not an installed quote

Annual location data does not model your exact roof or seasonal weather. Ask for a site visit and a design showing expected monthly and annual output. If local data is unavailable, the calculator identifies its regional estimate.

Put your own price into the comparison

Use the complete quote, after confirmed discounts

Solar-only quote

Enter the quoted panel size and final installed solar price, including GST and all required work. The prefilled amount is a planning estimate; replace it with your written quote when available.

Solar plus battery quote

Enter the combined final price for the whole new solar and battery installation. Do not put a battery-only price in the combined field or add a rebate that has already been deducted.

Compare the extra cost with the extra saving

To assess adding storage to the same solar design, compare the combined quote with the solar-only quote. Compare the extra battery saving with that additional price. If you already have solar, ask for the battery addition price and any compatibility work.

What every written solar quote should show

  • System size in kW and the exact panel and inverter models
  • A site-specific layout showing panel placement, orientation and likely shading
  • Expected annual generation and bill savings with the household use, rates and assumptions stated
  • Network connection, export limits and any smart-meter work
  • Switchboard, wiring, roof access and other work included in the total installed price
  • GST and each confirmed certificate discount or rebate, showing the final amount you pay
  • Product, performance and workmanship warranties plus local support details
Small-scale technology certificates

Eligible solar installations may receive an upfront STC discount. Confirm the deduction and installation-date rules in your quote before relying on them.

Before you accept

Confirm the installer, equipment and site design

Prepare useful evidence

Bring about a year of bills, half-hour meter data where available, existing solar details and planned appliance changes. Ask for quotes that address the same scope.

Check who will do the work

Verify the installer's Solar Accreditation Australia number, licensing and approved equipment. Confirm warranties and who handles local support.

Sources checked . Estimates are planning aids; your written design and quote should confirm the installation.

See what solar could change for your home

Use your bill or meter data to compare plans, solar alone and solar with storage. Review an option and enquire when you are ready.

Explore my solar options